Good Friday is a Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Calvary.
It is observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum on the
Friday preceding Easter Sunday and may coincide with the Jewish
observance of Passover. It is also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday,
and Black Friday.
Members of many Christian denominations, including the Anglican,
Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Lutheran, Methodist, Oriental Orthodox, and
Reformed traditions, observe Good Friday with fasting and church
services.
The date of Good Friday varies from one year to the next on both the
Gregorian and Julian calendars. Eastern and Western Christianity
disagree over the computation of the date of Easter and therefore of
Good Friday. Good Friday is a widely instituted legal holiday around the
world, including in most Western countries and 12 U.S. states.
Some countries, such as Germany, have laws prohibiting certain acts,
such as dancing and horse racing, that are seen as profaning the solemn
nature of the day.